"n-Doping" of deltahedral Zintl ions.

نویسندگان

  • Miriam M Gillett-Kunnath
  • Allen G Oliver
  • Slavi C Sevov
چکیده

We report a simple and efficient method for replacing germanium atoms in deltahedral Ge(9)(4-) clusters with Sb or Bi. While reactions of Ge(9)(4-) with EPh(3) (E = Sb, Bi) at room temperature are known to produce mono- and disubstituted clusters [Ph(2)E-Ge(9)-Ge(9)-EPh(2)](4-) and [Ph(2)E-Ge(9)-EPh(2)](2-), respectively, at elevated temperatures or with sonication they result in exchange of Ge cluster atoms with Sb or Bi. Structurally characterized from such reactions are the novel "n-doped" deltahedral Zintl ions [(EGe(8))-(Ge(8)E)](4-), (Sb(2)Ge(7))(2-), and [(SbGe(8))-SbPh(2)](2-).

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Derivatization of deltahedral Zintl ions by nucleophilic addition: [Ph-Ge9-SbPh2]2- and [Ph2Sb-Ge9-Ge9-SbPh2]4-.

The type of the reactions of addition of exo-bonded groups to deltahedral Zintl ions such as Ge9(n-) has been established as addition of anionic nucleophiles. Various nucleophiles such as Ph2Bi-, Ph2Sb-, Ph- interact with the relatively low-lying LUMO of Ge9(2-) and/or the half filled HOMO of Ge9(3-) and bond to the clusters. The title anions, characterized in their (K-crypt) salts where crypt ...

متن کامل

Trimetallic deltahedral Zintl ions [Sn(9-m-n)Ge(m)Bi(n)]((4-n)-) for n = 1-4 and m = 0-(9 - n): a theoretical survey with prediction and rationalization of the possible structures.

The recent discovery of trimetallic deltahedral Zintl ions based on Sn, Ge, and Bi revealed the possibility to obtain such clusters with a variety of different Sn/Ge/Bi ratios. Although only the dimer [(BiSn(6)Ge(2))-(Ge(2)Sn(6)Bi)](4-) was structurally characterized, a number of other nine-atom clusters with various stoichiometries were detected by electrospray mass spectrometry. The lack of s...

متن کامل

Naked deltahedral silicon clusters in solution: synthesis and characterization of Si9(3-) and Si5(2-).

Elusive for over 100 years, deltahedral Zintl ions of silicon are finally synthesized and structurally characterized. The two clusters reported here, Si93- and Si52-, are analogous to known clusters of the heavier members of this group: Ge, Sn, and Pb.

متن کامل

Addition of a thallium vertex to empty and centered nine-atom deltahedral zintl ions of germanium and tin.

Nickel atoms were inserted into nine-atom deltahedral Zintl ions of E(9)(4-) (E = Ge, Sn) via reactions with Ni(cod)(2) (cod = cyclooctadiene), and [Ni@Sn(9)](3-) was structurally characterized. Both the empty and the Ni-centered clusters react with TlCp (Cp = cyclopentadienyl anion) and add a thallium vertex to form the deltahedral ten-atom closo-species [E(9)Tl](3-) and [Ni@E(9)Tl](3-), respe...

متن کامل

Functionalization of nine-atom deltahedral Zintl ions with organic substituents: detailed studies of the reactions.

Presented are the results of a systematic investigation of the reactions of nine-atom deltahedral clusters of germanium (Zintl ions, Ge(9)(n-)) with alkynes and alkyl halides that result in alkenylation and alkylation of the clusters, respectively. The reaction pathways have been probed in depth using various, appropriately substituted alkynes and organic halides, including some typical mechani...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society

دوره 133 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011